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Building a Día de Muertos Altar: The Basics and the Most Important Rule

Creating an altar (ofrenda) for Día de Muertos is a beautiful and meaningful tradition in Mexico, honoring and remembering loved ones who have passed. The altar is an expression of love, filled with items that represent the deceased, and serves as a welcoming space for their spirits.

an elaborately decorated display in a building

Here’s how to get started:

  • Levels: Traditional altars often have multiple levels, symbolizing the connection between earth and the spiritual world. A two-level altar represents heaven and earth, while a three-level altar includes the underworld.
  • Photos: The most important part of the altar—add a photo of your loved one. But remember the rule: never place a photo of someone who is still living. Doing so, according to folklore, invites their spirit prematurely into the world of the dead.
  • Offerings: Place food, drinks, and favorite items of the deceased on the altar. Common offerings include pan de muerto, sugar skulls, marigolds (cempasúchil), candles, and incense. These elements guide the spirits and celebrate their return.
  • Water and Salt: Essential symbols for purification and the journey of the soul.
  • Marigolds: Known as the flower of the dead, their bright color and scent are said to guide spirits back home.

Building an altar is a way to keep memories alive, ensuring that our loved ones remain a part of our lives. It’s not just about honoring the past but inviting those who have passed to be present and celebrated with us today.

Curious to learn more about this beautiful tradition or want to build your own altar in Akumal? Contact us at hola@akumalmx.com for tips and guidance.

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